Bubbly flow velocity measurement in multiple scattering regime

Effective scattering phase functions for the multiple scattering regime.

The propagation of light through turbid media is of fundamental interest in a number of areas of optical science including atmospheric and oceanographic science, astrophysics and medicine amongst many others. The angular distribution of photons after a single scattering event is determined by the scattering phase function of the material the light is passing through. However, in many instances ...

Turbulent Bubbly Flow

Bubbly flow structure in hydraulic jump

In an open channel, a hydraulic jump is the rapid transition from superto sub-critical flow associated with strong turbulence and air bubble entrainment in the mixing layer. New experiments were performed at relatively large Reynolds numbers using phase-detection probes. Some new signal analysis provided characteristic air–water time and length scales of the vortical structures advecting the ai...

A Study of Flow and Mixing in Bubbly Gas-Liquid Pipe Flow Generated by a Grid

The spreading of a tracer in a bubbly two-phase grid-generated turbulent flow system is studied. In this work both particle image velocimetry (PIV) and planer laser-induced <span style="font-size: 10pt...

Measurement of Reynolds Stress in Bubbly Flow Using Ultrasonic Doppler Method

Microscopic structure in bubbly flows is a topic of interest in the study of fluid flows. In the present paper, the Ultrasonic Doppler Method was applied to the measurement of bubbly flows from which Reynolds stress profiles were obtained. Experiments were carried out for an air-water dispersed bubbly flow in a 20mm x 100 mm vertical rectangular channel having a void fraction smaller than 3%. T...